Sree Poornathrayeeshan Sharanam
Sree Pazhayannoor Bhagavathy Sharanam
Sree Thiruvanchikulathappan Sharanam
Sree Pulpally Thevar Sharanam
Sree Vettathukkavu Bhagavathy Sharanam
After relentless pressure from my brother (Vinay Rama Varma) and my cousin Rahul Varma, I finally decided to put my thoughts and research details on blogs. Till now, everything I read about history of Kerala, Cochin etc., was just stored in my mind. With the new age historians tweaking the history in favor of present circumstances, I thought it was time for someone to stand up and let people know what history of Kerala was. Even though there are lots of learned people doing research on Kerala history, I want to also contribute to it. I was also very baffled by the fact that CBSE history text books did have very less mention of history of Kerala. Maybe one liners about Cheraman Perumal, Vasco Da Gama, Zamorin, Marthanda Varma, Swathi Thirunaal, Pazhasshi Raja, Velu Thampi Dalawa etc. What about Cochin (Kochi or Perumpadappu Swaroopam or Maadarajyam or Goshreerajyam), the name written in golden letters in Indian Independence history as the first princely state to join India willingly? The most hospitable kingdom in whole of India where people of all religions co-existed for centuries, the most progressive princely state in British Empire for many years running, the most simplest of the kings who lived for the people, the city which was a hub for trade in west coast of India and so called “The Queen of Arabian Sea”, the state famous equally in Europe and China, the area (Muziris) which had relationship with even the great Roman empire, the city which started the medieval travelers and merchants quote “If China is the place to make money, then Cochin is really the place to spend it”. This made me think that I should put in a sincere effort to show the World that Kerala has a history of its own. Also the golden letters in Indian Independence is now shaded because of lack of polishing. I also wish to polish the golden letters of erstwhile princely state of Cochin, and make it shine in the glory of its illustrious past.
It is always hard to do something for first time and I too had similar problems. The first one was to select a blog location. For this, first I thought, I would use a page in www.gosree.org, a website owned and maintained unofficially for Cochin Royal Family. Since what I want to do is an independent and unbiased research, I thought it was better for me to host it somewhere else. So, I selected www.blogger.com, which is being used by my favorite blogger Maddy. Maddy is also my inspiration and role model for writing blogs, even though I have not met him.
The second was to select a topic for my first blog. Many topics came into my mind like "Cochin Royal Family History being tweaked?", "Kerala and Cricket", "Thrishivaperoor Pooram vs. IPL", "L K Modi vs Kelammavan" etc. But being from Cochin Royal Family, I thought it was best to start with either Sree Poornathrayeeshan or Pazhayannoor Bhagavathy. But due to lack of information and knowledge of Pazhayannoor Bhagavathy Temple (but very soon I will blog about Pazhayannoor), and being an Atima (slave) of Sree Poornathrayeeshan, I thought it would always be apt to start with my Lord. Even though temple was handed over to Government of Kerala (Cochin Devasom Board) after Cochin merged with Travancore (Unlike Travancore where the royal family still run the Padmanabhaswamy Temple), the temple still remains the solace for members of Cochin Royal Family. Even though Perumpadappu Swaroopam has many Kula-Devathas (Family\Dynasty Gods), Sree Poornathrayeeshan is considered as the most important god. I have started writing my first blog by prostrating all important family deities of Cochin Royal Family at the beginning.
Many in Kerala may not have heard about the god Sree Poornathrayeeshan till 2001. People who follow the countless utsavams and poorams might know about Tripunithura before this, but others might not have had an idea. The god and temple was made famous in the Mohanlal film "Praja - For The people" directed by Joshi and written by Renji Panicker. In this film, Babu Namboothiri very frequently mentions "ente poornathrayeeshaa..." when he hears any unpleasant news. I have heard from many that there is an over use of the "ente poornathrayeeshaa..." and "ente rishinagakulathappa..." (Meaning the god of Ernakulum Shiva Temple, Rishinagakulam is the old name of Ernakulum). But knowing the people who stay and live near those temples, I do not think the phrases are over used. I have heard many using this phrase for any news they receive, before anything they do, when they get up from bed, when they lie down, when they sit down to eat, when they standup, etc., showing that those people live by praying to gods. Even in many circumstances, I have also used those phrases from my childhood. Even though I am planning on writing in details about Sree Poornathrayeeshan and the temple in my next blog, as a start, I am giving a brief overview.
Sree Poornathrayeeshan is Maha-Vishnu in the form on Santhana-Gopala-Moorthi. The installation is believed to be performed by the middle Pandava, Arjuna. The main idol is one of the largest you can see in Kerala and also the Kodi-Maram (flag post) is the tallest gold plated Kodi-Maram. The annual Utsavam (festival) in this temple starts the festival season for central Kerala. Also Sree Poornathrayeeshan has played an important role in Development of Cochin. Many might not even know about the 14 gold Nettipattams (caparisons). 14 out of 15 Gold Nettipattams (caparisons) of Sree Poornathrayeeshan along with lot of valuables belonging to Cochin Royal Family’s personal wealth were sold to build the Shornur – Cochin railway line by the then Maharaja of Cochin, Sir Sri Rajarshi Rama Varma a.k.a. The Abdicated Highness of Cochin, who is often referred as the “Father of Modern Cochin”.
But the most significant part of Sree Poornathrayeeshan is how the Cochin Royal Family prospered after adopting Sree Poornathrayeeshan as family deity. When Cochin Royal Family shifted base from Vellarapally near Chhowara to Tripunithura in 1755 (or so), there were hardly 4-6 members and hardly 2 female members in the family. But 250 years down the lane, now the family is one of the largest royal families in the world.With that I conclude my first blog and will be posting more details on Sree Poornathrayeeshan and the temple in my next blog.

Paathu Poornathrayeeshaaa…

Nice way to showcase the unknown history of Kerala. Kerala has always been known for the temples and it's mysteries. Waiting for you to unravel them. Keep up the good work.
ReplyDeleteCheers,
Pradeep
Good start. Keep blogging regularly
ReplyDeleteGood One. Nice way to start. Keep up the research and do keep blogging.
ReplyDeletecongrats.learning a lot from your blog and also from Maddy's. i wonder why neither my father nor his uncles told me about this though they ae from TRichur and one of my fathers uncle worked for the King in cochin about 80 to 90y ago!!! Nice to read this sitting in Paris where i ahve settled.hope to read more; if u have time pl visit http://sites.google.com/site/parissury/
ReplyDelete"I love how you make complex topics so easy to understand. Fantastic work!"
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ReplyDeleteAmazing post! I love how you presented your ideas in such a clear and structured manner. It was a pleasure reading it, and it has given me new perspectives to think about. Keep sharing such quality content!
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